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130
Space Solar Power Review Vol 2 Num 3 1981
Cover
1
Editorial
2
The Space Shuttle - A New Beginning by Peter Glaser
4
Letters to the Editor
6
Projecting International Political Reaction to SPS by Stoil and Brownell
10
Satellite Power as a Common Heritage Issue
11
SPS And Future National Capabilities
12
The Format of International Political Reaction to SPS
13
National Interest and International Political Reaction To SPS
15
The Role of International Law in International Reaction to P
16
Preparing for the Inevitable Debate
17
Refernces
21
SPS: Results of a Public Outreach Program
22
SPS: The Ionosphere and Communications by Duncan and Gordon
28
Abstract
28
1. Introduction
28
2. Microwave Bean Effects on the Ionosphere
29
2.1 Resistive Heating
30
2.1.1 Enhanced Electron Heating
31
2.1.2 Experimental Observations
32
2.2 Collective Plasma Phenomena
35
2.2.1 Thermal Self-Focusing Theory
36
2.2.2 Experimental Observations
38
2.2.3 Short-Scale Striations
40
2.3 Other Effects
42
2.3.1 Parametric ami Resonant Plasma Interactions
42
2.3.2 Thermal Self-Focusing in the Lower Ionosphere
42
2.3.3 Electric Breakdown of the Neutral Gas
42
2.3.4 Atypical Ionospheric Conditions
43
3. Emmission Effects of Heavy Lift Lauch Vehicles (HLLV)
43
3.1 Depletion Chemistr
43
3.2 Relevant Observations
44
4. Impacts of Communications
45
5. The Impact of Modified Ionosphere on the SPS
49
6. Conclusion
50
References
50
Use of Lunar Materials in Space Construction by Edwin Roeddre
52
Introduction
52
High-Potassium Glass
53
Silica
54
Chemical Separation of Lunar Soil
55
Extraction of Water
55
Parallels with Terrestrial Pyrometallurgical Practice
56
Lunar Exploration for Suitable Mining Sites
57
General Nature of Needed Materials: Usee in Tension vs Compression
57
Demandite
57
Fused Basalt
58
Foamed Silicate Melts
59
References
60
Preparation of Cell Feed Materials for Aluminum and Magnesium Production by James Barklay
62
Abstract
62
CELL FEEDS FOR MAGNESIUM PRODUCTION
62
CELL FEED FOR ALUMINUM PRODUCTION
63
BUREAU OF MINES ALUMINA RESEARCH
65
Magnesium Reduction Processes For Use In Space by Leontis and Vaaler
74
Introduction
74
Commercial Methods
74
The Dow SeawaterlElectrolytic Process
75
Anhydrous MgCl2 Electrolytic Process
75
Silicothermic Magnesium Process
77
Energy Consumed in Magnesium Production
78
Cell Design
81
Special Considreation for Magnesium Production In Space
82
Feed Materials
82
Separation of Products
83
Anode Materials
83
Other Electrolytic Methods
83
Conclusions
83
References
84
Chronic Exposure of a Honey Bee Colony to 2.45 GHz Continuous Wave Microwaves by Westerdahl and Gary
86
Abstract
86
Introduction
86
Methods and Materials
87
Results and Discussion
94
References
98
Survival, Development and Teratology of Honey Bee Brood Following Exposureto 2.45 Ghz Continuous Wave Radiation by Westerdahl and Gary
100
Abstract
100
Methods and Materials
101
Results and Discussion
104
References
106
A Technical Note of the SPS Energy Analysis of Herendeen Et Al by Robert Spear
108
XXXI Congress of the International Astronautical Federation, Tokyo, Japan, 21-28 September 1980 by Frederick Osborn
110
Press Briefing of the US DOE SPS Concept Development and Evaluation Program Final Report, Dec 3, 1980 By Peter Glaser
120
A. Technology
121
B. Environment
121
C. Resources
121
D. Institutional Issues
122
E. International Considerations
122
F. Public Concerns
122
G. Comparative Assessment
122
H. Conclusions
123
I. Recommendations
123
Errata
126
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